![]() These birds reach reproductive maturity when they are about 5 – 6 years old. The skin may change to orange in breeding birds. Adult birds have a skin that ranges from cream, pink and yellow. The color of the skin on the necks changes depending on the age of the birds and breeding condition. This facilitates keeping these areas clean, which is necessary considering the fact that they feed out of carcasses. They are able to fly when they are about six months old.Īs is typical of vultures, the head and neck are featherless. Fledglings are almost as large as adults. Juveniles are covered with a greyish down. These large, broad-winged soaring birds have a black plumage (in adults), with the exception of white feathers at the base of the neck and large patches or bands of white on the wings. Wingspan: Up to 9-1/2 feet (2.8 meters).Physical Differences: Unlike the southern species, males and females look alike, except males tend to be larger in size.Due to conservation efforts, around 400 are now in existence, half of which are found in the wild. In 1982, only 22 California Condors were left in the world. ![]() Range: Western coastal mountains of the United States.The California Condor ( Gymnogyps californianus).Behavioral Differences: May kill some living prey, contrary to the California Condor, which only feeds on carcasses.Males can easily be identified by the large comb (caruncle) on the head and the wattle on the neck that is formed by folds of skin (absent in females) Physical Differences: ~2 inches (5 cm) shorter than the California Condor, but has a larger wingspan.Status: Near-threatened within their natural range significant declines have been reported particularly in the northern part of their range.They inhabit large territories and may travel 150 miles (250 km) a day in search of prey. These impressive birds of prey weigh up to 33 pounds (11.8 kg) stand up to 4.3 feet (1.3 meters) tall, and have a wingspan of up to 11.5 feet (3.5 meters). Condors – the largest of all New World vultures.
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